Sine rule: finding an angle

The Maths Habit

Give each side to 1 decimal place.

  1. Angle A is 48°, angle B is 71° and side a is 9 cm. Find side b.

    11.5 cm
  2. Angle A is 110°, angle B is 25° and side a is 15 cm. Find side b.

    6.7 cm
  3. Angle A is 36°, angle B is 62° and side c is 12 cm. Find side a.

    7.1 cm

Sam says the biggest angle in a triangle is always opposite the longest side. Is Sam right? Try to draw a triangle where he is wrong.

Sam is right: the bigger the angle, the longer the side opposite it

Work out

sin−1(0.5) 30°

sin Aa = sin Bb

Which rule?

Two sides and an angle opposite one of them Sine rule

A side of 6 cm is opposite angle x. A side of 9 cm is opposite an angle of 75°. Find x.

75°x6 cm9 cm
each angle over the side opposite it
sin x6=sin 75°9
multiply both sides by 6
sin x =0.6440
x =40.1°

A side of 5 cm is opposite angle x. A side of 7 cm is opposite an angle of 60°. Find x.

60°x5 cm7 cm
each angle over the side opposite it
sin x5=sin 60°7
multiply both sides by 5
sin x =0.6186
x =38.2°

A side of 6 cm is opposite angle x. A side of 9 cm is opposite an angle of 75°. Find x.

75°x6 cm9 cm
each angle over the side opposite it
sin x6=sin 75°9
multiply both sides by 6
sin x =0.6440
x =40.1°

A side of 8 cm is opposite angle x. A side of 11 cm is opposite an angle of 55°. Find x.

55°x8 cm11 cm
each angle over the side opposite it
sin x8=sin 55°11
multiply both sides by 8
sin x =0.5957
x =36.6°

Sine rule: finding an angle worksheet, page 1

Answer sheet

  1. A side of 10 cm is opposite an angle of 80°. A side of 7 cm is opposite angle x. Find x, then the third angle.

    43.6° and 56.4°
  2. Why can sin x never equal 1.2?

    Sine is never bigger than 1

  1. Find angle x to 1 decimal place.

    x = 39.0°
    10 cm7 cm64°x
  2. A side of 8 cm is opposite angle x. A side of 11 cm is opposite 100°. Find x to 1 decimal place.

    45.7°
  3. A side of 9 cm is opposite angle x. A side of 12 cm is opposite 78°. Find the third angle to 1 decimal place.

    54.8°
Exit tickets to print