Recognising linear and quadratic graphs

The Maths Habit

Which one is the odd one out? Why?

A
B
C
D

C. It curves into a U shape. The others are straight lines.

Work out 3².3 × 3 = 9
x² means
x × 2x × x
x × x

Linear graph
A graph that is a straight line.
Quadratic graph
A graph that is a U shape.
y = …
Equation
It links y and x with an equals sign.
x²
x squared
x times x.

Circle one in each row.

2246xy
Shapestraight lineU shapeTypelinearquadratic

Circle one in each row.

2246xy
Shapestraight lineU shapeTypelinearquadratic

Circle one in each row.

2246xy
Shapestraight lineU shapeTypelinearquadratic
linearquadratic

Circle one in each row.

2246xy
Shapestraight lineU shapeTypelinearquadratic

Circle one in each row.

2246xy
Shapestraight lineU shapeTypelinearquadratic
linearquadratic

Circle one in each row.

2246xy
Shapestraight lineU shapeTypelinearquadratic

Circle one in each row.

2246xy
Shapestraight lineU shapeTypelinearquadratic
linearquadratic

Circle one in each row.

2246xy
Shapestraight lineU shapeTypelinearquadratic

Does it have an x²?

y = 2x + 3
yesno
No. 2x means 2 × x.

Circle one in each row.

y = x² + 5

x²?noyesTypelinearquadraticShape

Circle one in each row.

y = 4x + 2

x²?noyesTypelinearquadraticShape

Circle one in each row.

y = x² + 5

x²?noyesTypelinearquadraticShape
linearquadratic
no x²x²

Circle one in each row.

y = x² + 6

x²?noyesTypelinearquadraticShape

Circle one in each row.

y = x² + 5

x²?noyesTypelinearquadraticShape
linearquadratic
no x²x²

Circle one in each row.

y = 5x

x²?noyesTypelinearquadraticShape

Circle one in each row.

y = x² + 5

x²?noyesTypelinearquadraticShape
linearquadratic
no x²x²

Circle one in each row.

y = 3 + x²

x²?noyesTypelinearquadraticShape

Thumbs up for yes. Thumbs down for no.

  1. Is y = x² + 10 quadratic?

    Yes: it has x²
  2. Is y = 6x quadratic?

    No: no x²
  3. Is y = 2x + 2 quadratic?

    No: 2x is 2 × x
  4. Is y = 1 + x² quadratic?

    Yes: it has x²
  5. Is y = 9 − x quadratic?

    No: no x²

Recognising linear and quadratic graphs worksheet, page 1

Recognising linear and quadratic graphs worksheet, page 2

Answer sheet

  1. Where does the graph of y = x² + 3 cross the y axis?

    (0, 3)
  2. The graph of y = 4 − x² is quadratic. Is its U shape the right way up?

    No: upside down
  3. A U shape crosses the y axis at (0, 3). Which is its equation: y = x + 3, y = x² + 3 or y = x² − 3?

    y = x² + 3
  4. Is y = x² + 2x + 1 linear or quadratic?

    Quadratic: it has x²

  1. Circle the type of this graph.

    linear
    2246xyShapestraight lineU shapeTypelinearquadratic
  2. Circle one in each row for y = 4 + x².

    yes, quadratic
    x²?noyesTypelinearquadratic
  3. Is y = 3x + 7 linear or quadratic?

    linear
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