Fraction of an amount
The Maths Habit
Four friends share a bar. Which cut is fair?
ANot equalB✓ FairCOnly 3 parts
Share the sweets equally. How many does each friend get?
12 sweets
3 friends4 each 10 sweets
2 friends5 each 30 sweets
10 friends3 each
- Equal parts
- Parts that are all the same size.
- Denominator
- The bottom number of a fraction. It tells you how many equal parts.
- Numerator
- The top number of a fraction. It tells you how many parts you take.
amount÷bottom=one part
- 1Cut the bar.The bottom number tells you how many equal parts.
- 2Divide by the bottom.This is one part.
Work out 15 of 20.
1Cut the bar.
2Divide by the bottom.
20÷5=4
Work out 14 of 12.
1Cut the bar.
2Divide by the bottom.
12÷4=3
Work out 15 of 20.
1Cut the bar.
2Divide by the bottom.
20÷5=4
12amount÷bottom=one part
Work out 13 of 15.
1Cut the bar.
2Divide by the bottom.
15÷3=5
Work out 15 of 20.
1Cut the bar.
2Divide by the bottom.
20÷5=4
12amount÷bottom=one part
Work out 110 of 60.
1Cut the bar.
2Divide by the bottom.
60÷10=6
Work out 15 of 20.
1Cut the bar.
2Divide by the bottom.
20÷5=4
12amount÷bottom=one part
Work out 12 of 18.
1Cut the bar.
2Divide by the bottom.
18÷2=9
12amount÷bottom=one part
1Work out 15 of 30.
1Cut the bar.
2Divide by the bottom.
30÷5=6
2Work out 14 of 16.
1Cut the bar.
2Divide by the bottom.
16÷4=4
3Work out 110 of 80.
1Cut the bar.
2Divide by the bottom.
80÷10=8
4Work out 13 of 21.
1Cut the bar.
2Divide by the bottom.
21÷3=7
What fraction of each bar is shaded?
amount÷bottom=one part
one part×top=answer
- 1Cut the bar.The bottom number tells you how many equal parts.
- 2Divide by the bottom.This is one part.
- 3Multiply by the top.Shade that many parts. This is the answer.
Work out 35 of 20.
1Cut the bar.
2Divide by the bottom.
20÷5=4
3Multiply by the top.
4×3=12
Work out 23 of 15.
1Cut the bar.
2Divide by the bottom.
15÷3=5
3Multiply by the top.
5×2=10
Work out 35 of 20.
1Cut the bar.
2Divide by the bottom.
20÷5=4
3Multiply by the top.
4×3=12
12amount÷bottom=one part3one part×top=answer
Work out 34 of 20.
1Cut the bar.
2Divide by the bottom.
20÷4=5
3Multiply by the top.
5×3=15
Work out 35 of 20.
1Cut the bar.
2Divide by the bottom.
20÷5=4
3Multiply by the top.
4×3=12
12amount÷bottom=one part3one part×top=answer
Work out 45 of 25.
1Cut the bar.
2Divide by the bottom.
25÷5=5
3Multiply by the top.
5×4=20
Work out 35 of 20.
1Cut the bar.
2Divide by the bottom.
20÷5=4
3Multiply by the top.
4×3=12
12amount÷bottom=one part3one part×top=answer
Ali has 18 apples. 56 of them are red. How many are red?
1Cut the bar.
2Divide by the bottom.
18÷6=3
3Multiply by the top.
3×5=15
Is it right?
Thumbs up: right. Thumbs down: wrong.
14 of 20 is 5
Right
34 of 20 is 5
Wrong: that is one part
25 of 10 is 4
Right
13 of 9 is 27
Wrong: divide, do not multiply
310 of 30 is 9
Right
25 of a number is 18. What is the number?
45
Which is more, 23 of 15 or 34 of 12?
23 of 15 (10, not 9)
Work out 34 of £10.
£7.50
Exit tickets to print