Comparative and composite bar charts

The Maths Habit Handout to print

Ice creams sold by two cafés. Which café did better?

JuneJulyAugust
Café A12159
Café B81020

Either, with a reason: B sold more in total, A sold more in two of the months

Qualitative data
Described in words.
Discrete data
Counted. It can only take set values.
Continuous data
Measured. It can take any value in a range.

Qualitative, discrete or continuous?

Favourite band Qualitative

Qualitative, discrete or continuous?

Time to finish a puzzle Continuous

Qualitative, discrete or continuous?

Number of goals in a match Discrete

Qualitative, discrete or continuous?

Mass of a parcel Continuous

Comparative bar chart
Bars side by side, to compare two groups.

Draw a comparative bar chart. Which has the biggest difference? Rugby

SportBoysGirls
Rugby105
Netball48
Dance63
0246810RugbyNetballDanceBoysGirlsSportFrequency

Draw a comparative bar chart. Which café sold more? Café B

MonthCafé ACafé B
Jan68
Feb95
Mar47
0246810JanFebMarCafé ACafé BMonthFrequency

Draw a comparative bar chart. Which has the biggest difference? Rugby

SportBoysGirls
Rugby105
Netball48
Dance63
0246810RugbyNetballDanceBoysGirlsSportFrequency

Draw a comparative bar chart. Which shop sold more? Shop A

DayShop AShop B
Mon107
Tue69
Wed83
024681012MonTueWedShop AShop BDayFrequency

Composite bar chart
Each bar split into parts. The top of the bar is the total.

Draw a composite bar chart. Which day had the most tickets? Sun

DayAdultChild
Fri46
Sat75
Sun58
02468101214FriSatSunAdultChildDayFrequency

Draw a composite bar chart. How many journeys on Wednesday? 13

DayBusTrain
Mon83
Tue56
Wed94
02468101214MonTueWedBusTrainDayFrequency

Draw a composite bar chart. Which day had the most tickets? Sun

DayAdultChild
Fri46
Sat75
Sun58
02468101214FriSatSunAdultChildDayFrequency

Draw a composite bar chart. How many drinks on Friday? 45

DayHotCold
Thu2015
Fri3510
Sat1530
01020304050ThuFriSatHotColdDayFrequency

Draw a comparative bar chart. Which has the biggest difference? Rugby

SportBoysGirls
Rugby105
Netball48
Dance63
0246810RugbyNetballDanceBoysGirlsSportFrequency

Draw a comparative bar chart. When did the Hawks score more? Match 1

MatchLionsHawks
Match 135
Match 262
Match 344
02468Match 1Match 2Match 3LionsHawksMatchFrequency

Draw a composite bar chart. Which day had the most tickets? Sun

DayAdultChild
Fri46
Sat75
Sun58
02468101214FriSatSunAdultChildDayFrequency

Draw a composite bar chart. Which month had the fewest books sold? Jun

MonthShopOnline
Apr1520
May3010
Jun525
01020304050AprMayJunShopOnlineMonthFrequency

Draw a composite bar chart. Which day had the most tickets? Sun

DayAdultChild
Fri46
Sat75
Sun58
02468101214FriSatSunAdultChildDayFrequency

Draw a composite bar chart. How many more hot than packed on Mon? 8

DayHotPacked
Mon146
Tue810
Wed124
04812162024MonTueWedHotPackedDayFrequency

The same table, drawn two ways. Which chart shows each answer more clearly?

0246810MonTueWedCarsVansDayFrequencyComparative02468101214MonTueWedCarsVansDayFrequencyComposite

More cars or vans each day: comparative   The total each day: composite

Comparative and composite bar charts worksheet, page 1

Comparative and composite bar charts worksheet, page 2

Answer sheet

  1. A composite bar is 40 tall. Its bottom part is 15. How tall is the top part?

    25
  2. Height, eye colour, number of pets, shoe size, time. Which are continuous?

    Height and time

  1. Pages in a book: qualitative, discrete or continuous?

    Discrete
  2. Which day has the biggest difference between the shops?

    Wed
    0246810SalesMonTueWedShop AShop B
  3. How many child tickets were sold on Sunday?

    8
    0481216TicketsFriSatSunAdultChild
Exit tickets to print