A runner starts from standing still and speeds up steadily to 8 m/s in 4 seconds. Does she run more or less than 32 m?
Less: she is slower than 8 m/s nearly all the time
- Velocity-time graph
- Shows how fast something is moving as time passes.
- Area under the graph
- The space between the graph and the time axis. It gives the distance travelled.
Area under the graph = distance travelled
Work out the area
triangle: base 6, height 4
12
How far does it travel?
10 m/s for 4 seconds
40 m
Find the distance travelled.
Find the distance travelled.
Find the distance travelled.
area under the graph = distance
A =½ × 4 × 10 = 20
B =6 × 10 = 60
Distance80m
Find the distance travelled.
A =½ × 2 × 8 = 8
B =5 × 8 = 40
Distance48m
Find the distance travelled.
area under the graph = distance
A =½ × 4 × 10 = 20
B =6 × 10 = 60
Distance80m
Find the distance travelled.
A =½ × 3 × 12 = 18
B =4 × 12 = 48
C =½ × 3 × 12 = 18
Distance84m
A car speeds up steadily from 0 to 20 m/s in 8 seconds, then stays at 20 m/s. How long after setting off has it travelled 200 m?
14 seconds
A car speeds up steadily from 6 m/s to 14 m/s in 10 seconds. How far does it travel?
100 m
How far does the cyclist travel in the 6 seconds?
36 m
Find the distance travelled.
68 m
A car speeds up steadily from 4 m/s to 10 m/s in 6 seconds. How far does it travel?
42 m
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